SSC CHSL, MTS Most important 60 GS Questions for Osssc Grade-C(Statistical field surveyor,ARI,Amin, Forest Guard), Ssc mts , ssc gd, railway, group d, ntpc, group c,general Science questions

 

These questions are very useful for OSSSC Grade-C( Statistical field surveyor, Forest Guard,ARI,Amin)SSC CHSL MTS,SI, RAILWAY, BANKING etc.









Top 60 Chemistry Previous Year Osssc grade-c,MTS Questions


Asked in osssc grade-c(statistical field surveyor,ari,amin, forest guard) SSC MTS Exams



Q.1) What is "Milk of magnesia" chemically ?

(A) Magnesium carbonate

(B) Sodium bicarbonate

(C) Calcium hydroxide

(D) Magnesium hydroxide

Correct Answer (D) Magnesium hydroxide


 Q.2) A body moving in a circular path with a constant speed has a -

(A) constant velocity

(B) constant acceleration

(C) constant kinetic energy

(D) constant displacement

Correct Answer-(C) constant kinetic energy

Q.3) The important ore of aluminium is-

(A) cryolite

(B) bauxite

(C) fluorspar

(D) haematite

Correct Answer-(B) bauxite


Q.4) Which of the following is not present in German-silver?

(A) Copper

(B) Nickel

(C) Silver

(D) Zinc

Correct Answer-(C) Silver


Q.5) Potassium Permanganate is used for purifying drinking water, because-

(A) it dissolves the impurities of water

(B) It is a sterlizing agent

(C) It is an oxidising agent

(D) It is a reducing agent

Correct Answer -(C) It is an oxidising agent


Q.6) The major harmful gas emitted by automobile vehicles which causes air pollution is-

(A) Carbon Monoxide

(B) Methane

(C) Carbon dioxide

(D) Ozone gas

Correct Answer-(A) Carbon Monoxide


Q.7) Who discovered the atom bomb ?

 (A) Madam Curie

 (B) Pierre Curie

(C) Otto Hahn

(D) Albert Einstein

Correct Answer-(C) Otto Hahn

Q.8) Diamond is harder than graphite because of

(A) difference in layers of atoms

(B) tetrahedral structure of diamond

(C) different of crystalline structures

(D) None of these

Correct Answer-(A) difference in layers of atoms


Q.9) The major component of honey is- 

(A) glucose

(B) sucrose

(C) maltose

(D) fructose

Correct Answer -(D) fructose


 Q.10) The ratio of pure gold in 18 carat gold is

(A) 60%

(B) 75%

(C) 80%

(D) 90%

Correct Answer-(B) 75%


Q.11) ______ is the process in which acids and bases react to form salt and water .

(A) Neutralization

(B) Distillation

(C) Electrolysis

(D) Hydrolysis

Correct Answer-(A) Neutralization

Q.12) Milk tastes sour when kept in the open  for sometimes due to the formation of

(A) lactic acid

(B) citric acid

(C) acetic acid

(D) carbonic acid

Correct Answer-(A) lactic acid


Q.13) Which of the following is a natural dye? 

(A) Crystal violet

(B) Aniline blue

(C) Alizarin

(D) Phenolphthalein

Correct Answer-(C) Alizarin


Q.14) Which is the purest form of iron ?

(A) Steel

(B) Cast iron

(C) Pig iron

(D) Wrought iron

Correct Answer-(4) Wrought iron


Q.15) Electromagnet is constructed with which of the following ?

(A) Steel

(B) Soft Iron

(C) Aluminium

(D) Nickel

Correct Answer-(2) Soft Iron


Q.16) What are the major pollutants of cigarettes smoke ?

(A) Carbon monoxide and dioxin

(B) Carbon monoxide and nicotine

(C) Carbon monoxide and benzene

(D) Dioxin and benzene

Correct Answer-(B) Carbon monoxide and nicotine


Q.17) Which of the following metals form an amalgam With other metals?

(A) Lead

(B) Tin

(C) Zinc

(D) Mercury

Correct Answer-(D) Mercury


Q.18) Candle is a mixture of-

(A) Paraffin wax and stearic acid

(B) Bees wax and stearic acid

(C) Higher fat acids and stearic acid

(D) Bees wax and paraffin wax

Correct Answer-(A) Paraffin wax and stearic acid


Q.19) Petroleum is a mixture of-

(A) elements

(B) hydrocarbons

(C) polymers

(D) salts

Correct Answer-(B) hydrocarbons


Q.20) The gas used for filling weather balloons is -

(A) helium

(B) hydrogen

(C) air

(D) nitrogen

Correct Answer-(A) helium


Q.21) German silver, an alloy, does not contain the metal-

(A) Nickel

(B) Copper

(C) Zinc

(D) Silver

Correct Answer-(D) Silver


Q.22) An emulsion is a colloid of a -

(A) gas in a liquid

(A) liquid in a gas

(C) liquid in a liquid

(D) gas in a solid

Correct Answer-(C) liquid in a liquid

Q.23) Oxygen which is vital for life is a product of photosynthesis and comes from

(A) carbonates from soil

(B) carbon dioxide

(C) water

(D) oxides of mineral elements

Correct Answer-(C) water


Q.24) Percentage of carbon in steel ranges from

(A) 0.1 to 1.5

(B) 1.5 to 3.0

(C) 3.0 to 4.0

(D) 4.0 to 6.0

Correct Answer-(A) 0.1 to 1.5


Q.25) What is the purpose of adding baking soda to dough ?

(A) To generate moisture

(B) To give a good flavour

(C) To give good colour

(D) To generate carbon dioxide

Correct Answer- (D) To generate carbon dioxide


Q.26) Which of the following gases makes bread or cake rise making them soft and  spongy?

(A) CO

(B) H2

(C) CO2

(D) O2

Correct Answer-(C) CO2


Q.27) The chemical name of 'Common salt'

(A) Sodium Chloride

(B) Sodium Nitrate

(C) Aluminium Chloride

(D) Aluminium Nitrate

Correct Answer- (A) Sodium Chloride



 Q.28) Which one of the following is a cation ?

(A) Carbonate

(B) Nitrite

(C) Ammonium

(D) Hydroxide

Correct Answer-(C) Ammonium


Q.29) Which one amongst the following is not a Green House gas ?

(1) Nitrogen

(3) Carbon Monoxide 

(4) Chloro fluoro

(2) Carbon dioxide

Correct Answer-(1) Nitrogen


Q.30) Gobar gas mainly contains -

(A) Carbon dioxide

(B) Carbon monoxide

(C) Hydrogen sulphide 

(D) Methane

Correct Answer-(D) Methane


Q.31) The element used in the manufacture of safety matches is-

(A) Phosphorous

(B) Magnesium

(C) Silicon

(D) Sulphur

Correct Answer-(A) Phosphorous

Q.32) The chief constituent of vinegar is-

(A) Formic acid

(B) Acetic acid

(C) Salycylic acid

(D) Oxalic acid

Correct Answer-(B) Acetic acid


Q.33) The main source of Naphthalene is-

(A) Charcoal

(B) Camphor

(C) Coal-tar

(D) Diesel

Correct Answer-(C) Coal-tar


Q.34) Commercial Vaseline is derived from-

(A) plant gums

(B) coal tar

(C) wool wax

(D) petroleum

Correct Answer-(4) petroleum


Q.35) The material used in solar cells contains

(A) Tin

(2) Silicon

(3) Caesium

(4) Thallium

Correct Answer-(2) Silicon


Q.36) Colour imparted to the Bunsen flame  by strontium salt is-

(A) bluish green

(B) apple-green

(C) brick red

(D) crimson red

Correct Answer-(D) crimson red


Q.37) Name the particle that is most essential to continue the chain reaction during the fission of uranium

(A) Electron

(B) Proton

(C) Neutron

(D) Positron

Correct Answer-(C) Neutron



Q.38) Quartz is a crystalline form of

(A) Alumina

(B) Glass

(C) Silica

(D) Limestone

Correct Answer-(C) Silica


Q.39) Name the particle that is most essential to continue the chain reaction during the fission of uranium -

(A) Electron

(B) Proton

(C) Neutron

(D) Positron

Correct Answer-(C) Neutron



Q.40) In vulcanization process, rubber can be hardened by adding -

(A) Nitrogen

(B) Silicon

(C) Sulphur

(D) Alcohol

Correct Answer -(C) Sulphur


Q.41) By-product obtained by soap industry

(A) Caustic Soda

(B) Glycerol

(C) Naphthalene

(D) Caustic Patas

Correct Answer -(B) Glycerol


Q.42) Ginger is an example of-

(A) Modified Node 

(B) Modified Root

(C) Modified Stem

(D) Tap Root

Correct Answer (C) Modified Stem


Q.43) Polythene is polymer of-

(A) Ethylene

(B) Propylene

(C) Acetylene

(D) Aniline

Correct Answer-(A) Ethylene

Q.44) The ore which is found in abundance in India is-

(A) monazite

(B) bauxite

(C) magnetite

(D) fluorspar

Correct Answer- (A) monazite


Q.45) Which one is not micronutrient ?

(A) Iron

(B) Zinc

(C) Sulphur

(D) Manganese

Correct Answer (C) Sulphur


Q.46) Baryllium Sulphate is less soluble in water due to-

(1) High inflammable energy

(2) Low Energy of dissociation

(C) Low inflammable energy

(D) Ionic Band

Correct Answer-(1) High inflammable energy


Q.47) Who suggested that the most of the mass of atom is located in nucleus ?

(A) Bohr

(B) Thomson

(C) Rutherford

(D) Avogadro

Correct Answer -(C) Rutherford


Q.48) The pH of a neutral solution is-

(A) 0-7

(B) 7-14

(C)7

(D) None of these

Correct Answer - (C) 7

Q.49) Urea is a-

(A) Sodium fertilizer

(B) Phosphatic fertilizer

(C) Nitrogenous fertilizer

(D) Potassium fertilizer

Correct Answer-(C) Nitrogenous fertilizer


 Q.50) The nucleus of an atom consists of -

(A) electrons and neutrons

(B) electrons and protons

(C) protons and neutrons

(D) All of the above

Correct Answer -(C) protons and neutrons


Q.51) During inter conversion of energy from one form to other forms, total energy at any time remains-

(A) constant

(B) zero

(3) increasing

(4) decreasing

Correct Answer - (A) constant


Q.52) Detergents are

(A) Sodium salts of fatty acids

(B) Sodium salts of sulphonic acids

(C) Sodium salt of benzoic acid

(D) None of the above

Correct Answer-(B) Sodium salts of sulphonic acids


Q.53) Which of the following is a physical changer

(1) oxidation

(2) reduction

(3) sublimation

(4) decomposition

Correct Answer-(3) sublimation



Q.54) Sea weeds are important source of

(A) iron

(B) chlorine

(C) bromine

(D) iodine

Correct Answer-(D) iodine


Q.55) Which gas is used to manufacture vanaspati from vegetable oil is-

(A) Carbon Dioxide

(B) Nitrogen

(C) Oxygen

(D) Hydrogen

Correct Answer -(D) Hydrogen


Q.56) Ethanol containing 5% water is known as -

(A) rectified spirit

(B) denatured spirit

(C) methylated alcohol

(D) power alcohol

Correct Answer -(A) rectified spirit



Q.57) The important ore of aluminium is -

(A) bauxite

(B) cryolite

(C) fluorspar

(D) haematite

Correct Answer-(A) bauxite


Q.58) Conversion of chemical energy into electrical energy occurs in-

(A) Atomic bombs

(B) Dynamo

(C) A battery

(D) Electric heaters

Correct Answer-(C) A battery


Q.59) 'Red Ink' is prepared from-

(A) Phenol

(B) Aniline

(C) Kango Redd

(D) Eosin

Correct Answer -(D) Eosin



Q.60) Oil of vitriol is -

(A) Nitric acid

(B) Sulphuric acid

(C) Hydrochloric acid

(D) Phosphoric acid

Correct Answer - (B) Sulphuric acid


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